CHEMILUMINSCENT AND COLORIMETRIC TECHNIQUES FOR THE DETECTION OF BANANA BUNCHY TOP VIRUS
Abstract
The most important virus disease of banana is bunchy top disease (BBTD) caused by
banana bunchy top virus (BBTV). Some non-radioactive techniques were developed such as
chemiluminscent and colorimetric assays in routine detection of BBTV in the field. Comparison
of radioactive and non-radioactive detection techniques of BBTV was also studied. Results
showed that BBTV was completely detected in Southern blot and dot blot hybridizations after 20
min -6 hours and 3-24 hours from hybridization with pBT338 insert labelled with digoxigenin
(11-dUTP) using AMPDD and NBT X-phosphatase, respectively. This result strongly
recommends the use of non-radioactive techniques, i.e., chemiluminscent and colorimetric
techniques for the detection of BBTV and other plant viruses.